One in three UK drivers admit to tailgating, with declining road etiquette being revealed in new research conducted by National Highways.
Following too closely behind another vehicle contributes to around 8% of people killed or seriously injured each year on England’s motorways and major A-roads. That’s an average of around 147 people annually over the last five years.
The Highway Code advises drivers to leave at least a two second gap from the vehicle in front on faster moving roads. This allows time to think and stop safely.
National Highways analysed driver attitudes and behaviours across the country in order to produce a ‘manners map’ as part of a campaign focused on improving driving etiquette.
The south-west had the highest overall score for considerate driving, followed by the north-east. London and the south-east recorded the lowest scores.
Colin Stevenson, road safety information lead at National Highways, said: “Tailgating may seem harmless, but it can put everyone on the road at risk. Following too closely means there is less time to react and stop safely if the vehicle in front slows down or stops.
“Leaving a safe gap makes driving safer, keeps traffic moving more smoothly, and is a simple courtesy that helps everyone feel more relaxed behind the wheel.”
Nationally, one in ten drivers rate their road etiquette as poor, underlining the need for change, according to National Highways.
Dr Neale Kinnear, a behavioural psychologist specialising in driving behaviours and former head of transport safety at TRL, believes that most people see themselves as considerate people. “Driving is a unique context”, Dr Kinnear said. “It’s goal-focused and often time-pressured. When we’re running late or behind other traffic, frustration can build. In that moment, closing the gap can feel like taking control or making progress.”
Tailgating is against the law and can lead to fines and other enforcement action. This can include a £100 fixed penalty notice and three penalty points.